March 2021

Oman Unveils Commercial Space Framework and Launch Authorization Regime

(COVID-19) 1981 Government opinion on force majeure salary deductions

In 1981, the Department of Fatwa (Legal Advice) and Legislation, the Department at the UAE Ministry of Justice responsible for advising government agencies on legal issues, issued an opinion on whether an employee who had been out of the country on a work-related trip and could not return due to a force majeure event, was eligible to continue

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BC Court of Appeal Affirms Application of Traditional Contract Law to Bitcoin Loan Agreements

ICC Issues Guidance on Arbitration During COVID-19

On 9 April 2020, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic the International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”) assured that the International Court of Arbitration (the “Court”) remains operational and continues to progress pending arbitrations and accept new cases, and issued a guidance note on possible measures aimed at mitigating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. The

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Leveraging Public Finance for Spaceports: An Analysis of Recent Amendments for Commercial Space Infrastructure Under IRC § 142

Qatar Courts and Tax Authority take action amidst COVID-19 (Coronavirus) pandemic

Qatar Courts Suspend Hearings for Two Weeks The Supreme Judicial Council of Qatar announced the suspension of hearings of the Appeal Court, the Court of First Instance, labor dispute settlement committees and rental dispute settlement committees as of 15 March 2020, for a period of two weeks. In a press statement, the Council affirmed the

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Designated Zones and the Burden of Proof: An Analysis of Federal Supreme Court Case 1570/2024 on Excise Tax

UAE employment disputes amidst COVID-19: force majeure, class actions, unionization, and procedures

As the Coronavirus pandemic takes its toll on businesses, many employment relationships are facing disruption, and employers are taking action on a mass-scale, with issues relating to unpaid leave, undue termination, or other actions that may be seen as a breach of contractual or lawful employment rights. Comparatively, employees who deem themselves victimized in the

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War Series: Arbitration Enforcement Amidst Sovereign Capital Controls

Preparing for e-litigation in the UAE amidst Coronavirus (COVID-19) hindrances

As travel is hindered, staff work from home and general work routines (domestic and global) are disrupted, parties to litigation should consider options for managing trials via e-litigation strategies and technologies pursuant to recent developments in Emirati legislation. On 27 March 2019, Minister of Justice Decisions Nos. 260 and 259 of 2019 were issued to

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Spain's EU Law Defence Rejected in Australian Award Ruling

Two Trends to Expect from the Tax Dispute Resolution Committees in 2020

TDRCs from 2019 – 2020 The tax dispute resolution committees (“TDRC” / “TDRCs”) began operation in 2019. There are three TDRCs in the United Arab Emirates: in Abu Dhabi dedicated to taxpayers with a registered address in Abu Dhabi and out-of-State registered taxpayers; in Dubai dedicated to taxpayers with a registered address in Dubai; and

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UAE Tax Disputes: Silence Is No Longer Refusal at the Committee Stage (Supreme Court 388/2024)

First constitutional tax case: why was it rejected and how are constitutional cases litigated in the UAE?

Over the years, constitutional appeals have been filed before the Constitutional Circuit of the Federal Supreme Court for a plethora of matters, with the first constitutional judgement having been issued on 29 November 1973. Most recently – in rough figures – four constitutional appeals were filed in 2019, two in 2018, one in 2017 and

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Preventing a ‘Rug Pull': Ontario Superior Court on Risk of Crypto-Asset Flight and Freezing NFTs

Coronavirus (COVID-19): Emirati and Sharia law on pandemics and hardship events

With the disruption to global business and trade due to the Coronavirus pandemic, parties may look to argue hardship events under the law to alleviate extraneous obligations (such as an extraneous increase of cost in concluding the obligation). Hardship events are occurrences that result in changing the equilibrium of a contract creating an extreme burden

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