Abu Dhabi

War Series: Defining 'War' in Arbitration Awards and NATO Operations (Kosovo)

Restrictions on unincorporated joint ventures disputing taxes and tax penalties in the UAE

  Issue Companies often engage in, and operate projects, in the UAE through a joint venture or consortium structure. This is often the case in the construction industry. Generally, these joint ventures or consortiums are unincorporated – meaning that the parties making up the joint ventures do not incorporate a company but are rather organized […]

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Taxpayer Victory: Abu Dhabi Court Allows Recovery of VAT from Non-Compliant Suppliers

Dubai Cassation Court clarifies challenging interim and precautionary arbitration orders

  In a recent judgment, the Dubai Cassation Court clarified the procedure for challenging arbitration-related interim and precautionary orders issued by the competent court or the arbitral tribunal (or arbitrator). Case The contract between the plaintiff and the defendant is governed by an arbitration clause. The plaintiff is the beneficiary of a bank guarantee provided

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Dubai Primary Court 1024/2024: Evidence Requirements and Director Accountability in Cryptocurrency Claims

Federal Supreme Court restricts tax clarification disputes

  In late April 2021, the UAE Federal Supreme Court issued the first judgments on disputes arising out of tax private clarifications. The disputes had previously been adjudicated on by the Dubai tax dispute resolution committee, and by the Federal Primary Court and the Federal Appeals Court. The Federal Supreme Court rejected the previous judgments

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War Series: When Geopolitics Meets Arbitration in the UTI vs. Iran Case

Breaking News: UAE tax penalties reduced and discounts granted

  On 28 April 2021, the UAE Cabinet of Ministers issued Decision No. 49/2021 amending provisions of Cabinet Decision No. 40/2017 regulating tax penalties (the “new Decision”). Important highlights: – Late payment penalties reduced from 1% per day to 4% per month. – 300% cap still applies. – New starting date for calculating late payment

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War Series: Arbitration and the Tax on War Profits

Federal Court finally defines and provides a test for the Tax Benefit Penalty

  Recently, in a dispute that Wasel & Wasel was counsel on, the Federal Primary Court ruled providing a definition and test for the ‘tax benefit’ penalty for the first time. What is the ‘tax benefit’ penalty? Of the various tax penalties that are applied by the Federal Tax Authority in the United Arab Emirates

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War Series: The 1923 Arbitration on War-Risk Premiums

UAE Cassation Court rules arbitration clause is suspensive condition

  In March 2021, the highest court in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, the Abu Dhabi Cassation Court, upheld the denial of the enforceability of an arbitration agreement due to the clause merely stating that arbitration shall be governed by the laws of the United Arab Emirates without explicit scope to any disputes. The Cassation

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Stopping Tax Enforcement in the UAE: Recent Court Judgment Guidance

New Dubai Tax Dispute Resolution Committees now deciding on 2020 and 2021 objections

  Brief Since around September 2020, the tax dispute resolution committee of the Emirate of Dubai has been inoperable (under reformation). On 25 November 2020, the UAE Minister of Justice issued Ministerial Decree No. 691/2020 on the Formation of Tax Dispute Resolution Committees for the Emirate of Dubai. The Emirate of Dubai previously had only

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War Series: Exhaustion of Remedies in Lessons from the Finnish Shipowners' War-Time Arbitration

Dubai Cassation Court rules FIDIC arbitration clause not enforceable

  In a recent judgment, the highest Court in Dubai, the Dubai Cassation Court ruled that incorporating a FIDIC contract (general conditions) by reference into a transaction does not necessarily bind the parties to the arbitration clause therein that FIDIC contract (general conditions). In this judgment, the Dubai Cassation Court also sheds light on the

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A New Gateway to Challenge UAE FTA Decisions Through Enforcement: Analysis of Judgment No. 1322 of 2024 (Supreme Court - Administrative)

Supreme Court Ruling: Agreeing to Arbitration by E-mail and Instant Messaging?

In the last quarter of 2019, the United Arab Emirates Federal Supreme Court issued a judgment stating that agreeing to arbitration between parties could occur by electronic means and digital messaging. The judgment confirms Article 7(2)(a) of the Federal Arbitration Law which states that an arbitration agreement is deemed to be in writing if it

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